距2024年研究生考试仅剩002

  写作互批营

2025MBA报考测评申请中......

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导读:

 

  长时间闭关锁国 be closed and self-fettered for a long time
  境况 circumstances
  必然结论 inevitable solution
  争取外援 win foreign aid
  闭关自守 Closed-door policy
  资本 capital
  项目 items / projects
  冒险的成分 element of risk
  承担风险 bear (take) the risk of…
  世界银行 The World Bank
  计算方法 method of calculation
  估算 estimate
  局限性 limitation
  经济结构 economic structure
  指示说明 instruction, direction
  追求眼前利益 pursue one’s short-term interests
  原料 raw materials
  重工业 heavy industry
  装配和修理 assemble and repair
  大型 large-sized
  中型 medium-sized
  小型 small-sized
  合理的发展 rationally developed
  长处 strong points
  短处 weak points
  各级政府 government at all levels
  各行各业的人们 people from all trades and professions
  祖先 ancestors
  长江流域 Yangtze river basins
  长江三峡 the Three Gorges of Yangtze River


  鸦片战争 The Opium War
  连续十年 for ten years running
  衡量 measure, evaluate
  财政资助 financial support
  高等学校 institutions of higher education
  高等教育 higher education
  初等教育 elementary education secondary schools
  山区 mountain areas
  发电 produce electricity
  取代 replace
  主张 hold ,state
  共同管理 jointly manage
  一律平等 be all equal
  牟取任何暴利 seek excessive profits
  灵活的 flexible
  领导和组织 guide and organize
  充分发挥…积极性 bring one’s initiative into full play
  普遍规律 general law
  “星火”计划 “spark” program
  广大农村 vast rural areas
  推广 spread
  把……应用于生产 apply…to production
  第三世界 the third world
  维护民族独立 defend national independence
  国家主权 state sovereignty
  政治独立 political independence
  巩固 back up, consolidate
  苦难经历 hard experience , sufferings
  实践 practice
  改造 transformation


  中国的国情 China’s own conditions
  人力资源 manpower, human resources
  资金不足 short of funds
  围绕 focus on
  经济效率 economic efficiency
  降低生产成本 lower production cost
  生产力 productive forces
  劳动生产率 labor productivity
  巨大发展 have made a big advance
  技术转让 technology transfer
  对待 treat
  改善 improve
  认真执行 faithfully implement
  中外合资企业 joint ventures
  现有企业 existing enterprises
  独立自主 independence
  自力更生 self-reliance
  对…有利 beneficial to
  加强 strengthen
  实行 implement, carry out
  货物 goods


  不附带任何条件 be accompanied by no conditions
  自信心 confidence
  和平共处 coexist peacefully
  原则立场 principled stand
  民族自尊心 national dignity
  一贯主张 constantly state
  国际局势 international situation
  经济差距 economic gap
  发达国家 developed countries
  发展中国家 developing countries
  不利于 not contribute to
  对内开放和对外开放 to open up both externally and internally
  战略目标 strategic goal
  加强与…的合作 strengthen exchanges and cooperation in
  有潜能 have potential
  共同努力 jointly work hard for
  能量 power ,energy
  “温室效应”“green-house effect”
  土地沙漠化 desertification
  生态恶化 deterioration of the ecology
  酸雨 acid rain
  提高人们的环境意识 raise people’s awareness of the environment
  保护生态环境 environmental protection
  罕见的 rare
  吃饭穿衣 food and clothing
  保持丰收 gain a good harvest
  增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture
  可行性研究报告 feasibility study report
  可视电话 video telephone


  控股公司 holding company; controlling company; parent company
  跨国公司/集团/企业 multinational corporation/group/enterprise
  会计事务所 public accounting firm
  劳动密集型工业 labor-intensive industry
  立交桥 flyover; overpass(美)
  “2002 中国”旅游年 “Visit China’ 2002”
  贸易往来 trade contracts; commercial intercourse
  美容美发中心 beauty salon
  企业兼并和联合 the merger and association of enterprises
  人均国民收入 per capita national income
  人均国民生产总值达中等发达国家水平 an average per capita GNP up to the standard of medium developed countries
  实践是检验真理的唯一标准 take practices as the sole criterion for judging truth
  投资环境 investment environment
  外资企业 foreign-funded enterprises
  温饱问题 the people’s basic need for food and clothing
  物价指数 price-rise index
  “希望工程”、“青年志愿者”和“手拉手”活动 activities like the "Hope Project", "Young Volunteers" and "Hand in Hand"
  香港特别行政区 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR)
  香港特别行政区长官 the chief Executive of the HKSAR
  消费者协会 consumer association
  消费者权益 consumer’s rights and interests
  小康生活 living a relatively comfortable life
  (发展是)“硬道理” development is the most essential criterion
  职业道德 occupational ethics; professional ethics
  职业道德规范 norms of occupational ethics
  综合国力 comprehensive national strength; the overall strength of the country
  自尊、自信、自强的民族精神 the national spirit of selfrespect, self-confidence and self-support